Download A Crude Look at the Whole: The Science of Complex Systems in Business, Life, and Society, by John H. Miller
We will reveal you the very best as well as most convenient way to obtain book A Crude Look At The Whole: The Science Of Complex Systems In Business, Life, And Society, By John H. Miller in this world. Great deals of collections that will sustain your task will be right here. It will make you feel so best to be part of this web site. Ending up being the member to consistently see just what up-to-date from this book A Crude Look At The Whole: The Science Of Complex Systems In Business, Life, And Society, By John H. Miller website will make you feel best to look for guides. So, recently, as well as below, get this A Crude Look At The Whole: The Science Of Complex Systems In Business, Life, And Society, By John H. Miller to download and wait for your valuable deserving.
A Crude Look at the Whole: The Science of Complex Systems in Business, Life, and Society, by John H. Miller
Download A Crude Look at the Whole: The Science of Complex Systems in Business, Life, and Society, by John H. Miller
Checking out a publication A Crude Look At The Whole: The Science Of Complex Systems In Business, Life, And Society, By John H. Miller is sort of simple task to do every time you really want. Even checking out whenever you want, this task will certainly not disrupt your other tasks; many individuals generally read the publications A Crude Look At The Whole: The Science Of Complex Systems In Business, Life, And Society, By John H. Miller when they are having the leisure. Exactly what about you? What do you do when having the extra time? Do not you spend for ineffective points? This is why you have to get guide A Crude Look At The Whole: The Science Of Complex Systems In Business, Life, And Society, By John H. Miller and also attempt to have reading routine. Reviewing this publication A Crude Look At The Whole: The Science Of Complex Systems In Business, Life, And Society, By John H. Miller will not make you worthless. It will certainly offer more benefits.
This book A Crude Look At The Whole: The Science Of Complex Systems In Business, Life, And Society, By John H. Miller is anticipated to be one of the best vendor book that will certainly make you feel satisfied to purchase and review it for finished. As recognized can common, every publication will have particular points that will certainly make somebody interested a lot. Even it originates from the author, type, content, as well as the publisher. Nevertheless, many individuals also take guide A Crude Look At The Whole: The Science Of Complex Systems In Business, Life, And Society, By John H. Miller based on the style as well as title that make them impressed in. as well as below, this A Crude Look At The Whole: The Science Of Complex Systems In Business, Life, And Society, By John H. Miller is very recommended for you since it has interesting title and theme to read.
Are you truly a fan of this A Crude Look At The Whole: The Science Of Complex Systems In Business, Life, And Society, By John H. Miller If that's so, why do not you take this book now? Be the first person who like and also lead this publication A Crude Look At The Whole: The Science Of Complex Systems In Business, Life, And Society, By John H. Miller, so you could get the reason as well as messages from this publication. Never mind to be puzzled where to get it. As the various other, we share the connect to check out and also download the soft documents ebook A Crude Look At The Whole: The Science Of Complex Systems In Business, Life, And Society, By John H. Miller So, you could not lug the published publication A Crude Look At The Whole: The Science Of Complex Systems In Business, Life, And Society, By John H. Miller everywhere.
The visibility of the online book or soft file of the A Crude Look At The Whole: The Science Of Complex Systems In Business, Life, And Society, By John H. Miller will certainly ease individuals to get the book. It will additionally conserve more time to only search the title or writer or author to obtain until your publication A Crude Look At The Whole: The Science Of Complex Systems In Business, Life, And Society, By John H. Miller is revealed. After that, you can go to the link download to go to that is supplied by this internet site. So, this will be an excellent time to start appreciating this publication A Crude Look At The Whole: The Science Of Complex Systems In Business, Life, And Society, By John H. Miller to read. Always great time with publication A Crude Look At The Whole: The Science Of Complex Systems In Business, Life, And Society, By John H. Miller, constantly great time with money to spend!
Imagine trying to understand a stained glass window by breaking it into pieces and examining it one shard at a time. While you could probably learn a lot about each piece, you would have no idea about what the entire picture looks like. This is reductionism—the idea that to understand the world we only need to study its pieces—and it is how most social scientists approach their work.
In A Crude Look at the Whole, social scientist and economist John H. Miller shows why we need to start looking at whole pictures. For one thing, whether we are talking about stock markets, computer networks, or biological organisms, individual parts only make sense when we remember that they are part of larger wholes. And perhaps more importantly, those wholes can take on behaviors that are strikingly different from that of their pieces.
Miller, a leading expert in the computational study of complex adaptive systems, reveals astounding global patterns linking the organization of otherwise radically different structures: It might seem crude, but a beehive’s temperature control system can help predict market fluctuations and a mammal’s heartbeat can help us understand the “heartbeat” of a city and adapt urban planning accordingly. From enduring racial segregation to sudden stock market disasters, once we start drawing links between complex systems, we can start solving what otherwise might be totally intractable problems.
Thanks to this revolutionary perspective, we can finally transcend the limits of reductionism and discover crucial new ideas. Scientifically founded and beautifully written, A Crude Look at the Whole is a powerful exploration of the challenges that we face as a society. As it reveals, taking the crude look might be the only way to truly see.
- Sales Rank: #105828 in Books
- Published on: 2016-01-05
- Original language: English
- Number of items: 1
- Dimensions: 8.40" h x 1.20" w x 5.70" l, .0 pounds
- Binding: Hardcover
- 272 pages
Review
PRAISE FOR A CRUDE LOOK AT THE WHOLE
“A Crude Look at the Whole presents most of the starter-level examples of complexity. Social insects are an illustration crucial to Miller’s economic focus. He gives an engaging account of how the simple behaviour of individual ants produces something that looks a bit like intelligence in the nest as a whole.”
—New Scientist
“Mr. Miller, a professor at Carnegie Mellon University, argues that complexity science—the study of the phenomena that emerge unpredictably from components that function as a whole—is providing insights to help businesses, scientific and political leaders recognize how interconnected their spheres are and how to manage them when they go unexpectedly awry…In a promising area involving complexity science, Mr. Miller describes his work with researchers at the MD Anderson Cancer Center in Houston to find novel and effective chemotherapy cocktails.”
—Wall Street Journal
“[A Crude Look at the Whole is a] succinct, elegant study of systems thinking, the newish science examining basic principles, such as emergence, that govern physics, biology and economics. Miller reveals compelling echoes between apparently unrelated phenomena, such as “hivemind” behaviour in bee colonies and consumers, or responses to local stimuli in how a cone snail patterns its shell and how a market functions.”
—Nature
“Miller’s whirlwind tour is…well-grounded; he stresses complexity theory as an approach and a complementary way of thinking, not as a cure-all.”
—Slate
“Miller…provide[s] a thought-provoking introduction to the study of complexity.”
—Publishers Weekly
“Miller offers a vigorous survey of the tools, techniques, and ideas underlying complex systems and their study.”
—Kirkus Reviews
“From economic instability, to climate change, to the deep failure of our political process, most of the big challenges to society today are manifestations of complex systems, not tractable to analysis by traditional reductionist approaches. Miller's book is a fine introduction to complex systems thinking in the context of social systems.”
—Jim Rutt, past Chairman of the Santa Fe Institute and Director of the Proteus Foundation
“A Crude Look at the Whole is a delightful tour of the core principles of complex systems. You will see the world differently, and more clearly, after reading this erudite and wondrous romp.”
—Michael J. Mauboussin, Head of Global Financial Strategies, Credit Suisse
“Well-written, interesting, and stimulating. This book shows us how individual elements—bees, traders, neurons—interact to produce ‘endless forms most beautiful.’ John Miller makes complexity seem simple.”
—W. Brian Arthur, author of Complexity and the Economy and recipient of the Lagrange Prize in Complexity Science.
“The “sciences of complexity” crystalized about thirty years ago, partially at the Santa Fe Institute. John Miller was the first postdoctoral fellow at SFI. His A Crude Look at the Whole is a superb “look”. Miller’s range is synoptic. More, the topics are essential for the world of today. Read this book.”
—Stuart Kauffman, Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada, emeritus professor of Biochemistry and Biophysics at the University of Pennsylvania and author of At Home In the Universe
“With clear, elegant prose and captivating examples, John Miller reveals the core transcendent ideas from complexity theory that connect the biological, social, and physical worlds. Touching on topics as diverse as beehives, stock markets, mammalian heartbeats, infrastructure, and segregation, and weaving in findings from the cutting edge of scientific inquiry, Miller has written what is now the introduction to complex adaptive systems while also demonstrating the value of transdisciplinary science. A remarkable achievement.”
—Scott Page, Professor of Complex Systems, Political Science, and Economics at the University of Michigan, and author of The Difference
About the Author
John H. Miller is a professor of economics and social science at Carnegie Mellon University and the head of the university’s Department of Social and Decision Sciences. He received his Ph.D. in Economics from the University of Michigan, and serves on the faculty of the Santa Fe Institute.
Most helpful customer reviews
17 of 18 people found the following review helpful.
thinking systems
By Santiago Ortiz
In truth, a book with this title should have more than 500 pages. Complexity Sciences being so rich, nurtured by so many contributions coming from all sciences –including social– it feels like the book presents a too narrow perspective.
The author manages, nonetheless, to give an overview of diverse systems –none of them having neurons– that behave following similar principles and rules and that, the reader will be convinced, think and make decisions. It really makes a case for the central pretension of complex sciences, which is that leaving aside idiosyncratic aspects of a system, one can find truths also valid in multiple other systems, regardless of their differences in molecular composition (they could even be immaterial) or scale, and that complexity is really the 'study of everything'.
Markets, single cells, agents with cooperative dilemas, hives or algorithms finding low energy states in a group of molecules; systems that could be found in nature or culture, artificially set on a laboratory or simulated on a computer; they all run equivalent rules that allow them to explore solution landscapes, plagued with dangerous mediocre local maxima, for which these systems deploy surprisingly similar strategies to escape. Fascinating.
12 of 12 people found the following review helpful.
A far-reaching tour of important topics in emergent complex systems
By Ash Jogalekar
A few years ago Stephen Hawking was asked what the most important science in the 21st century would be, and he instantly replied "the science of complexity". Hawking is right. The last five hundred years have seen an amazing explosion of progress in most of the traditional sciences: physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, astronomy and others. But what is lacking is an understanding of how one science builds on top of another and leads to the universe we live in. Many of the most urgent problems confronting us - the brain, financial markets, healthcare, climate change, terrorism, the large-scale structure of the universe - involve probing connections between various phenomena rather than the phenomena themselves. This understanding of interconnections between various sciences leads to the science of complexity.
John Miller's book tackles complexity in its broadest sense by considering a dazzling variety of complex systems, from neurons to honeybees, from irrigation canals in Bali to stock markets, from drug cocktails to manicured lawns in suburbs. His idea is to devote each one of the chapters in the book to a few examples which taken together illustrate a central feature of complex systems. Thus, the various chapters deal with hallmarks of complexity such as feedback, network effects, self-organized criticality, noise, scaling laws and cooperation. None of these qualities are independent of each other, each one builds on top of the other. The title of the book - "a crude look at the whole" - is actually a quote from the physicist Murray Gell-Mann and it very accurately describes how we need to deal with complex systems. We do need to take a look at the whole, but this look also cannot be too fine-grained; it needs to be pointillistic and crude.
Some of the examples which Miller uses to illustrate these qualities of complex systems are fascinating. For instance he talks about how the concept of rugged landscapes where making errors (adding noise) can actually lead to more productive outcomes helps one design drug cocktails for complex diseases like cancer and AIDS. Similarly he talks about how both positive and negative feedbacks can cause huge changes in financial systems: he uses the examples of both the great market crash of 2008 and the 'flash crash' of 2010 to describe such sensitive feedbacks. When talking about heterogeneity vs homogeneity, Miller posits that heterogenous systems can be potentially more resilient to shocks because of differential reactions to stimuli, but homogenous systems may be easier to manage.
The book also illustrates how simple intelligence is not limited just to human beings by citing the example of slime molds and bacteria which can perform very complex tasks that are mediated through relatively simple molecular interactions. This discussion leads to one on self-reproducing automata in the chapter on cooperation - one of the best in the book. Miller sets up an abstract model based on intelligent agents which can either defect or cooperate. Seen through the lens of the classic prisoner's dilemma of game theory, a somewhat involved analysis shows us that defection (or selfishness) can make us somewhat better off in the short term while cooperation can make us much better off in the long term. Another fascinating example of cooperation comes from Balinese agriculture. The Balinese people have built a complex system of irrigation canals, aqueducts and terraced agriculture. There are upstream and downstream farmers in the system, and the upstream farmers can decide to withhold water from the ones downstream for their own benefit. However it becomes clear that in order to utilize water most efficiently as well as to fight pests, a cooperative strategy in which the water is judiciously shared can work best. This kind of analysis has very important implications for understanding and engineering all kinds of systems, from predator-prey networks to urban communities.
Scaling laws are another very interesting aspect of complex systems. These are essentially power laws that relate various aspects of a complex system to one of its basic features. Over the years researchers have observed remarkable similarities in scaling laws over multiple components of a system. For instance in case of animals, important features like metabolic rate, height, heartbeat rate and reproductive capacities are simple power functions of the animals' masses, and this trend holds irrespective of what animal we are talking about. Similarly the size of cities is observed to be related to disparate parameters like electricity and fuel consumption, waste disposal, crime rates and transportation efficiency. Thus whether in case of animals or cities, knowing one critical parameter can allow you to estimate many others. This principle shows us that while simple systems can often be very complex, supposedly complex systems can also lead themselves to relatively simple laws. Finally, self-organized criticality refers to the kind of "tipping points" that Malcolm Gladwell has talked about. The idea is that sometimes a single, relatively trivial phenomenon can tip a system into a complex new state: examples include phenomena as different as the behavior of sand piles, the Arab Spring and the fate of Mayan civilizations.
The one limitation of the book is that sometimes it slides over too easily into jargon that will be impenetrable to an an uninformed layman; I myself had trouble understanding some of the analysis of financial systems for example. Nonetheless, this limitation is not significant if one looks at the book not as a comprehensive and self-contained treatise but as a tour of topics in complexity and as an invitation to further study. The tour shows us how each rung of the natural and social sciences is truly connected to each other, how hidden relationships can explain relationships between neutrons and neurons, between ants and market players, between urban communities and sand piles. Most importantly, it shows us how the great age of reductionism which unearthed so many truths about the world by breaking it down into parts and understanding these individual parts must now be complemented by one in which we understand systems not by breaking them down but by building them up and understanding their connections. The book is really an invitation to a future which should excite all of us.
6 of 7 people found the following review helpful.
Beginning intro to complexity theory
By Chris
OK book if you know nothing about complexity theory. However, my impression is that most people in technical/scientific fields will be familiar with the concepts presented. As such, 3* for an expensive but shallow overview. The style is fine, explanations fine. Many readers will wonder 'where's the beef?'
A Crude Look at the Whole: The Science of Complex Systems in Business, Life, and Society, by John H. Miller PDF
A Crude Look at the Whole: The Science of Complex Systems in Business, Life, and Society, by John H. Miller EPub
A Crude Look at the Whole: The Science of Complex Systems in Business, Life, and Society, by John H. Miller Doc
A Crude Look at the Whole: The Science of Complex Systems in Business, Life, and Society, by John H. Miller iBooks
A Crude Look at the Whole: The Science of Complex Systems in Business, Life, and Society, by John H. Miller rtf
A Crude Look at the Whole: The Science of Complex Systems in Business, Life, and Society, by John H. Miller Mobipocket
A Crude Look at the Whole: The Science of Complex Systems in Business, Life, and Society, by John H. Miller Kindle
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar